The IP address or Internet Protocol address is a unique identifier assigned to each device connected to a network. Although its primary purpose is to facilitate connection and authentication on the Internet, cybercriminals have found ways to exploit this information through tools known as IP loggers. These tools track and record users' IP addresses when they interact with certain links or web pages prepared for this purpose.
IP loggers allow attackers to obtain valuable data such as the general location of the device and the user's online activity. Although an IP address does not reveal direct personal information, its collection can be used to execute cyberattacks, such as identity theft or phishing campaigns. Cybercriminals often use social engineering techniques, such as fake emails or deceptive links, to lure victims to malicious websites that capture their IP address.
Once they have obtained the IP address, cybercriminals can launch distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks, flooding the victim's system with multiple requests until it becomes inaccessible. They can also disguise their identity by using the victim's IP to carry out illicit activities, making detection difficult.
How to protect yourself from IP loggers
To protect yourself from IP loggers, it is essential to avoid clicking on suspicious links and to use a virtual private network (VPN). VPNs hide the real IP address of the device, improving privacy. In addition, it is recommended to keep security systems up to date, properly configure firewalls and use strong passwords. With these measures, users can reduce the risk of falling victim to malicious attacks based on the capture of their IP address.
These measures are essential to reduce the risk of falling victim to malicious attacks based on the capture of IP addresses. By following these recommendations, users can mitigate threats such as phishing, distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks, and identity theft, achieving safer browsing.
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